&sq=&lang=&file=File:Glamorgan-1972.jpg) HMS Glamorgan in 1972
| |
| History | |
|---|---|
 United Kingdom | |
| Name | HMS Glamorgan |
| Builder | Vickers-Armstrongs |
| Laid down | 13 September 1962 |
| Launched | 9 July 1964 |
| Commissioned | 14 October 1966 |
| Decommissioned | 1986 |
| Motto |
|
| Fate | Sold to Chile in September 1986 |
 Chile | |
| Name | Almirante Latorre |
| Acquired | September 1986 |
| Commissioned | 1986 |
| Decommissioned | 1998 |
| Fate | Sunk at sea on 11 April 2005 on way to breakers |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | County-class destroyer |
| Displacement | 6,200 long tons (6,300 t) (6,800 tons full load) |
| Length | 520 ft (160 m) |
| Beam | 53 ft (16 m) |
| Draught | 20 ft 5 in (6.22 m) |
| Propulsion | COSAG (Combined steam and gas), two sets of geared steam turbines and 4 G6 Gas Turbines producing 30,000 shp (22,000 kW), 2 shafts |
| Speed | 30 knots (56 km/h) (maximum) |
| Range | 4,000 nautical miles (7,400 km) at 28 knots (52 km/h) |
| Capacity | 471 |
| Armament |
|
| Aircraft carried | 1× Wessex HAS Mk 3 helicopter |
| Aviation facilities | Flight deck and enclosed hangar for embarking one helicopter |
HMS Glamorgan was a County-class destroyer of the Royal Navy with a displacement of 5,440 tonnes. The ship was built by Vickers-Armstrongs in Newcastle Upon Tyne and named after the Welsh county of Glamorgan.[2]
She was launched on 9 July 1964, and was delivered to the Royal Navy two years later.[2] in 1974, she was the subject of a refit,[3] when 'B' turret was replaced by four Exocet launchers[1] in attempt to provide the Royal Navy, reduced by then to one strike carrier, HMS Ark Royal, with some surface fighting capability beyond the range of 4.5/6 inch guns. A much more expensive update, costing £63 million,[4] fitted Glamorgan in 1977–1980 with a computerised C3 ADWAS system well in advance of its original fitting, but limited by the essential manual nature of the 4.5" turret and the ageing Seacat and Seaslug missiles.
In the spring and early summer of 1982 Glamorgan was involved in the Falklands War during which she engaged Argentine land forces and protected shipping. In the last days of the war, Argentine navy technicians fired a land-based MM-38 Exocet missile which struck the ship causing damage and killing 14 of her crew. She was refitted in late 1982 and her last active deployment for the Royal Navy was to the coast of Lebanon in 1984.
In 1986 Glamorgan was sold to the Chilean Navy, and renamed Almirante Latorre. The destroyer served for 12 years until late 1998. On 11 April 2005, she sank while under tow to be broken up.
- ^ a b Fitzsimmons, Bernard (1978). The Illustrated encyclopedia of 20th century weapons and warfare. Vol. 7. Columbia House. p. 749.
- ^ a b "HMS Glamorgan, the first two years October 1966 – October 1968" (PDF). Axford's Abode. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
- ^ Cooke, Anthony (1992). Emigrant ships: the vessels which carried migrants across the world, 1946–1972. Carmania Press. p. 32. ISBN 0-9518656-0-9.
- ^ Janes Fighting Ships 1981-2. Janes. London