HMS Prince of Wales (1794)

For other ships with the same name, see HMS Prince of Wales.

History
Great Britain
NameHMS Prince of Wales
Ordered29 November 1783
BuilderPortsmouth Dockyard
Laid downMay 1784
Launched28 June 1794
FateBroken up, 1822
Notes
General characteristics [1]
Class and typeBoyne-class ship of the line
Tons burthen2,024 1⁄94 (bm)
Length
  • 182 ft 3 in (55.55 m) (gundeck)
  • 149 ft 11.375 in (45.70413 m) (keel)
Beam50 ft 3 in (15.32 m)
Depth of hold21 ft 9 in (6.63 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 98 guns:
  • Gundeck: 28 × 32-pounder guns
  • Middle gundeck: 30 × 18-pounder guns
  • Upper gundeck: 30 × 12-pounder guns
  • QD: 8 × 12-pounder guns
  • Fc: 2 × 12-pounder guns

HMS Prince of Wales was a 98-gun second-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 28 June 1794 at Portsmouth.[1]

In the spring of 1795, she served as the flagship of Admiral Henry Harvey who commanded a squadron in the North Sea[2] and later participated in the Battle of Groix in 1795. She was under command of Lord Hugh Seymour 3 May 1800.[3] Prince of Wales served as the flagship of Admiral Robert Calder at the Battle of Cape Finisterre in 1805. She was not present at Trafalgar. In consequence of the strong feeling against him for his conduct at Cape Finisterre, Calder had demanded a court-martial. Nelson was ordered to send Calder home, and allowed him to return in his own flagship, even though battle was imminent. Calder left in early October 1805, missing the battle.

Prince of Wales was broken up in December 1822.[1]

  1. ^ a b c Lavery, Ships of the Line Vol. 1, p. 183.
  2. ^ Eschels, Jens Jacob (1983) [1835]. Lebensbeschreibung eines alten Seemannes (in German). Husum: Husum Druck. und Verlagsgesellschaft. pp. 259–261. ISBN 3-88042-201-X.
  3. ^ "Naval Documents related to the Quasi-War Between the United States and France Volume Part 3 of 4 Naval Operations January to May, 1800, April 1800-May 1800 Pg. 473" (PDF). U.S. Government printing office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 16 July 2024.