3°33′36″N 104°28′42″E / 3.56000°N 104.47833°E
&sq=&lang=&file=File:HMS_Prince_Of_Wales_in_Singapore.jpg) Prince of Wales arrives at Singapore, 4 December 1941
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| History | |
|---|---|
 United Kingdom | |
| Name | Prince of Wales |
| Namesake | The title of Prince of Wales |
| Ordered | 29 July 1936 |
| Builder | Cammell Laird, Birkenhead |
| Laid down | 1 January 1937 |
| Launched | 3 May 1939 |
| Completed | 31 March 1941 |
| Commissioned | 19 January 1941 |
| Identification | Pennant number: 53 |
| Motto | "Ich Dien" – German: "I serve" |
| Nickname(s) | PoW |
| Fate | Sunk by Japanese air attack, 10 December 1941 |
| Badge | &sq=&lang=&file=File:HMS-Prince-of-Wales-Ship-Badge.webp){kind=icon} |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | King George V-class battleship |
| Displacement | 43,786 long tons (44,489 t) (deep) |
| Length | 745 ft 1 in (227.1 m) (overall) |
| Beam | 103 ft 2 in (31.4 m) |
| Draught | 34 ft 4 in (10.5 m) |
| Installed power |
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| Propulsion | 4 shafts; 4 sets geared turbines |
| Speed | 28.3 knots (52.4 km/h; 32.6 mph) |
| Range | 15,600 nmi (28,900 km; 18,000 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) |
| Complement | 1,521 (1941) |
| Sensors and processing systems | |
| Armament |
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| Armour |
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| Aircraft carried | 4 Supermarine Walrus seaplanes |
| Aviation facilities | 1 × catapult |
HMS Prince of Wales was a King George V-class battleship of the Royal Navy that was built at the Cammell Laird shipyard in Birkenhead. Despite being sunk less than a year after she was commissioned, Prince of Wales had an extensive battle history, first seeing action in August 1940 while still being outfitted in her drydock, when she was attacked and damaged by German aircraft. In her brief career, she was involved in several key actions of the Second World War, including the May 1941 Battle of the Denmark Strait where she scored three hits on the German battleship Bismarck, forcing Bismarck to abandon her raiding mission and head to port for repairs. Prince of Wales later escorted one of the Malta convoys in the Mediterranean, during which she was attacked by Italian aircraft. In her final action, she attempted to intercept Japanese troop convoys off the coast of Malaya as part of Force Z when she was sunk by Japanese aircraft on 10 December 1941, two days after the attack on Pearl Harbor.
She was sunk alongside her consort, the battlecruiser HMS Repulse, in an attack by 85 Mitsubishi G3M and G4M bombers of the Japanese navy air service. Prince of Wales and Repulse became the first capital ships to be sunk solely by air power on the open sea, a harbinger of the diminishing role this class of ships was subsequently to play in naval warfare. The wreck of Prince of Wales lies upside down in 223 feet (68 m) of water, near Kuantan, in the South China Sea.
In the 21st century, her wreck was illegally salvaged by scrap metal dealers.[1]
- ^ Blair, Gavin (30 May 2023). "Malaysia seizes Chinese ship suspected of looting wartime British wrecks". The Times. London. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
While on a tour of Malaysia in 2017, the then Prince Charles was shown evidence of the previous scavenging of the ship