HMS Sainfoin (F183)

HMS Sainfoin in Singapore, 1945
History
Name
  • Cape Washington (1943–44)
  • Empire Crossbow (1944)
  • HMS Sainfoin (1944–46)
  • Empire Crossbow (1946–47)
  • Cape Washington (1947–64)
Owner
  • United States Maritime Commission (1943–44)
  • Ministry of War Transport (1944)
  • Royal Navy (1944–46)
  • Ministry of Transport (1946–47)
  • United States Maritime Commission (1947–64)
Operator
  • United States Maritime Commission (1943–44)
  • Ministry of War Transport (1944)
  • Royal Navy (1944–46)
  • Ministry of Transport (1946–47)
  • United States Maritime Commission (1947)
BuilderConsolidated Steel Corporation, Wilmington, California
Yard number357
Launched30 November 1943
Completed31 January 1944
CommissionedNovember 1944
DecommissionedSeptember 1946
Maiden voyage7 February 1944
Out of service1948
Homeport
  • United Kingdom London (1944)
  • United Kingdom Royal Navy (1944–46)
  • United Kingdom London (1946–47)
  • United States United States (1947–64)
Identification
  • United Kingdom Official Number 169808 (1944, 1946–47)
  • Code Letters MYMV (1944, 1946–47)
  • Pennant Number F183 (1944–46)
FateSold for scrapping in 1964
General characteristics
Tonnage
Length
  • 396 ft 5 in (120.83 m) between perpendiculars
  • 417 ft 9 in (127.33 m) overall
Beam60 ft 1 in (18.31 m)
Depth35 ft 0 in (10.67 m)
PropulsionTwo steam turbines, double reduction geared driving a single screw propeller
Speed
  • 16 knots (30 km/h) (service)
  • 18 knots (33 km/h) (maximum)
Troops1,500
Armament
  • Empire Crossbow and HMS Sainfoin:
  • 1 × 4-inch (102 mm) gun
  • 1 × 12-pounder (3-inch (76 mm)) gun
  • 12 × 20 mm (0.8 in) anti-aircraft guns
  • 2 × 4.7-inch (119 mm) guns
  • 18 × LCA

HMS Sainfoin was a landing ship, infantry of the Royal Navy that was built in 1943 by Consolidated Steel Corporation, Wilmington, California, United States as the merchant vessel Cape Washington. She was transferred to the Ministry of War Transport in 1944 and renamed Empire Crossbow. Later that year, she was requisitioned by the Royal Navy and commissioned as HMS Sainfoin, with the pennant number F183. In 1946, she was returned to merchant service as Empire Crossbow. She was transferred to the United States in 1947 and renamed Cape Washington. The ship was then laid up until scrapped in 1964.