HMS Stirling Castle (1679)

Stirling Castle by Willem van de Velde
History
Royal Navy EnsignEngland
NameHMS Stirling Castle
Ordered9 July 1678
BuilderDeptford Dockyard
Launched29 July 1679
Commissioned1690
Honours and
awards
Barfleur 1692
FateWrecked, in Great Storm of 26/27 November 1703, on the Goodwin Sands
General characteristics as built
Class and type70-gun third-rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1,0592994 tons (bm)
Length
  • 151 ft 2 in (46.08 m) gundeck
  • 120 ft 11 in (36.86 m) keel for tonnage
Beam40 ft 4 in (12.29 m)
Depth of hold17 ft 3 in (5.26 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 1677 Establishment 72/60 guns
  • 26 × demi-cannons 54 cwt – 9.5 ft (LD)
  • 26 × 12-pdr guns 32 cwt – 9 ft (UD)
  • 10 × sakers 16 cwt – 7 ft (QD)
  • 4 × sakers 16 cwt – 7 ft (Fc)
  • 5 × 5 3-pdr guns 5 cwt – 5 ft (RH)
General characteristics 1699 rebuild
Class and type70-gun third-rate ship of the line
Tons burthen10876494 tons (bm)
Length
  • 151 ft 2 in (46.08 m) gundeck
  • 124 feet 8 inches (38.00 metres) keel for tonnage
Beam40 ft 6 in (12.34 m)
Depth of hold17 ft 8 in (5.38 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 1685 Establishment 70/62 guns
  • 26 × demi-cannons 54 cwt – 9.5 ft (LD)
  • 26 × demi-culverins (UD)
  • 10 × sakers 16 cwt – 7 ft (QD)
  • 4 × sakers 16 cwt – 7 ft (Fc)
  • 5 × 3-pdr guns 5 cwt – 5 ft (RH)

HMS Stirling Castle was a 70-gun third-rate built at Deptford Dockyard, in 1678/79. She was in active commission for the War of the English Succession, fighting in the Battles of Beachy Head and Barfleur. HMS Stirling Castle underwent a rebuild at Chatham Dockyard in 1699. She was in the Cadiz operation in 1702. The ship was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands off Deal on 27 November 1703. The remains are now a Protected Wreck managed by Historic England.

She was the first vessel to bear the name Stirling Castle in the English and Royal Navy.[1]

HMS Stirling Castle was awarded the Battle Honour Barfleur 1692.[2]

  1. ^ Colledge (2020)
  2. ^ Thomas (1998), Battle and Campaign Honours, Section B, Barfleur