HNoMS Tyr (1887)

History
Norway
NameTyr
NamesakeTýr – god of single combat and heroic glory in Norse mythology
BuilderKarljohansvern Naval Yard in Horten
Yard number67
Laid down1884
Launched16 March 1887
Commissioned1887
Capturedby the Germans 20 April 1940
Service record
Commanders:
  • Captain F. Ulstrup (?-16 April 1940)
  • Sub-Lieutenant K. Sandnæs
  • (16–20 April 1940)
Operations: Norwegian Campaign
Victories:
  • Sunk:
  • 3 supply ships,
  • 2 naval trawlers
  • 1 launch
  • Damaged:
  • 1 e-boat
  • 1 naval trawler
  • 1 supply ship
Nazi Germany
NameTyr
Acquired20 April 1940
FateHanded back to Norway after VE Day
Service record
Operations:
Norway
NameTyr
Decommissioned1945
RenamedBjørn West (1949)
FateSold to civilian owners in 1946, converted into car ferry
StatusUnder restoration as of 2014
General characteristics as built
Class and typeGor-class Rendel gunboat
Displacement290 tons[1]
Length31.8 m (104.33 ft)
Beam8.5 m (27.89 ft)
Draft2.2 m (7.22 ft)
PropulsionTwo 420 hp Compound steam engines
Speed10 knots (18.52 km/h)
Complement44 men
Armament
  • 1 × 26cm/30 (10.2 inch) Krupp breech-loading gun
  • 1 × 1pdr (37 mm / 1.46 inch) automatic gun[2]
  • 2 × 1pdr (37 mm / 1.46 inch) revolving gun[3]
  • 2 × Madsen machine gun
General characteristics after rebuild to minelayer
Displacement290 tons[1]
Length31.8 m (104.33 ft)
Beam8.5 m (27.89 ft)
Draft2.2 m (7.22 ft)
PropulsionTwo 420 hp Compound steam engines
Speed10 knots (18.52 km/h)
Complement38 men
Armament
  • 1 × 12 cm (4.72 inch) gun
  • 1 × 76 mm (2.99 inch) QF gun
  • 2 × 37mm (1.46 inch) guns
  • 55 mines[1]

HNoMS Tyr was a Gor-class Rendel gunboat built for the Royal Norwegian Navy at Karljohansverns Verft Naval Yard in Horten. She was laid down in 1884 and launched in 1887 with build number 67.[4] Tyr was one of a class of two gunboats - the other ship in her class being HNoMS Gor. Gor and Tyr can be seen as improved Vale-class gunboats, of 290 tons instead of the 250 tons standard for that class.

Captured during the German invasion of Norway, she was pressed into service in an attempt to mine Sognefjord. After attacks by Norwegian aircraft and ships she took no further part in the conflict. After the war she was returned briefly to the Royal Norwegian Navy then entered civilian service in a number of roles over the years.

  1. ^ a b c Abelsen 1986: p. 144
  2. ^ Naval History on the 37mm 1pdr gun
  3. ^ Naval History on the 37mm 1pdr Revolver gun
  4. ^ "Tyr (6102461)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 10 January 2012.