Hackmatack National Wildlife Refuge

Hackmatack National Wildlife Refuge
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)
Boundaries of the Hackmatack National Wildlife Refuge
Map showing the location of Hackmatack National Wildlife Refuge
Map showing the location of Hackmatack National Wildlife Refuge
Map of the United States
LocationMcHenry County, Illinois, and Walworth County, Wisconsin, United States
Coordinates42°22′55″N 88°27′47″W / 42.38194°N 88.46306°W / 42.38194; -88.46306
Area11,200 acres (45 km2)
Established2012
Governing bodyU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
WebsiteHackmatack National Wildlife Refuge
Glacial Park, part of Hackmatack National Wildlife Refuge

The Hackmatack National Wildlife Refuge is a United States national wildlife refuge that will include noncontiguous properties, especially tallgrass prairie patches, wetland properties, and oak savanna parcels, located in the northwestern region of the Chicago metropolitan area and the southern part of the Milwaukee area. The refuge's boundaries encompass parts of McHenry County, Illinois, and Walworth County, Wisconsin. The refuge will be operated by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, known as USFWS.[1][2] 85 percent of the refuge will be in Illinois, and 15 percent in Wisconsin.[3]

The refuge will cover 11,200 acres of land in Illinois and Wisconsin,[3] which will complement[1] 23,000 acres already acquired for public use or under environmental protection as of 2011.[1] Existing parklands adjacent to the proposed refuge's boundaries include several McHenry County Conservation District areas.

"Hackmatack" is term of Native American origin for the American tamarack or Larix laricina, a conifer formerly abundant in regional wetlands.[4]

109 separate threatened or endangered species, including 49 species of birds, are listed within the area being studied for the proposed refuge designation.[1][3] Examples of endangered fauna that find a home within the boundaries of the proposed refuge include the Blanding's turtle.[4]

  1. ^ a b c d "Proposed Hackmatack National Wildlife Refuge". United States Fish and Wildlife Service. Retrieved 2011-08-20.
  2. ^ Staff, "NewsFront: Hackmatack National Wildlife Refuge", Outdoor Illinois XIX:12 (December 2011), pages 20-21.
  3. ^ a b c Black, Lisa (2012-08-17). "Wildlife refuge gets federal OK". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2012-08-17.
  4. ^ a b Husted, Kristofor; Schaefer, Michelle M. "Where the wild things are: Chicago's backyard national refuge". Medill News Service. Archived from the original on 2011-03-18. Retrieved 2011-03-17.