Hair straightening is a hair styling technique used since the 1890s involving the flattening and straightening of hair in order to give it a smooth, streamlined, and sleek appearance.[1] It became very popular during the 1950s among black males and females of all races. It is accomplished using a hair iron or hot comb, chemical relaxers, Japanese hair straightening,[2] Brazilian hair straightening, or roller set/blowdryer styling. In addition, some shampoos, conditioners, and hair gels can help to make hair temporarily straight.
The process is often called "rebonding" in some countries from Southeast Asia (e.g. Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia and Philippines). If done often, flat irons and chemicals can be damaging to hair.[3] Excessive straightening often results in split ends.[3] However, heat protectant sprays can decrease the damage.[3]
- ^ Draelos, Zoe Diana (2011-08-31). Cosmetic Dermatology: Products and Procedures. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781444359510.
- ^ "Japanese Hair Straightening: Should You Try It?". About.com Style. Archived from the original on 2017-07-05. Retrieved 2017-02-23.
- ^ a b c "This Is What Your Flat Iron Is Actually Doing To Your Hair". HuffPost. 2014-03-25. Retrieved 2019-11-26.