Hajong language

Hajong
হাজং
Pronunciation[ha.dʒɔŋ]
Native toIndia and Bangladesh
RegionMeghalaya, Assam, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh and West Bengal in India Mymensingh, Sherpur, Netrokona and Sunamganj in Bangladesh
EthnicityHajong
Native speakers
80,000 (2011)[1]
8,000 in Bangladesh (no date)[1]
Dialects
  • Doskina'
  • Korebari
  • Susung'ya'
  • Barohajarya'
  • Mespa'rya'
Bengali-Assamese script, Latin script[2]
Language codes
ISO 639-3haj
Glottologhajo1238
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Hajong is an Indo-Aryan language[3] with a possible Tibeto-Burman language substratum.[4][5] It is spoken by approximately 80,000 ethnic Hajongs across the northeast of the Indian subcontinent, specifically in the states of Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, and West Bengal in present-day India, and the divisions of Mymensingh and Sylhet in present-day Bangladesh. It is written in Bengali-Assamese script and Latin script.[2] It has many Sanskrit loanwords. The Hajongs originally spoke a Tibeto-Burman language, but it later mixed with Assamese and Bengali.[6]

  1. ^ a b Hajong at Ethnologue (22nd ed., 2019) Closed access icon
  2. ^ a b Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2019). Hajong Ethnologue: Languages of the World (22nd ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Archived from the original on 28 April 2019. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  3. ^ Ghosh, Joydeep (2019). General Knowledge of Northeast India: For All PSC and Competitive Exams. Educreation Publishing. p. 85.
  4. ^ Hajong, Biren (2002). The Hajongs and their struggle. Smt. Sushmita Hajong. OCLC 499982956. Foreword(2) by Satyendra Narayan Goswami.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference phillips was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Singh, R. P. (2013). "Hajong". In Danver, Steven (ed.). Native Peoples of the World. Vol. 2. Sharpe Reference. p. 531. ISBN 978-0-7656-8222-2. [The Hajongs] speak the Hajong language, originally a Tibeto-Burman tongue that later mixed with Assamese and Bengali.