Haldanodon

Haldanodon
Temporal range: Kimmeridgian, 145 Ma
Molar teeth in occlusal view (left) and medial view (right)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Synapsida
Clade: Therapsida
Clade: Cynodontia
Clade: Mammaliaformes
Order: Docodonta
Family: Docodontidae
Genus: Haldanodon
Kühne & Krusat, 1972
Species:
H. exspectatus
Binomial name
Haldanodon exspectatus
Kühne & Krusat, 1972

Haldanodon is an extinct docodont mammaliaform which lived in the Upper Jurassic (Kimmeridgian, about 145 million years ago). Its fossil remains have been found in Portugal, in the well-known fossil locality of Guimarota, which is in the Alcobaça Formation. It may have been a semi-aquatic burrowing insectivore, similar in habits to desmans and the platypus. Several specimens are known, include a partial skeleton and well-preserved skulls.[1][2]

  1. ^ Lillegraven, Jason A.; Krusat, Georg (1991-10-01). "Cranio-mandibular anatomy of Haldanodon exspectatus (Docodonta; Mammalia) from the late Jurassic of Portugal and its implications to the evolution of mammalian characters" (PDF). Rocky Mountain Geology. 28 (2): 39–138. ISSN 1555-7332.
  2. ^ Martin, Thomas (2005-10-01). "Postcranial anatomy of Haldanodon exspectatus (Mammalia, Docodonta) from the Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian) of Portugal and its bearing for mammalian evolution". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 145 (2): 219–248. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00187.x. ISSN 0024-4082.