Halifax-class frigate

HMCS Calgary in July 2014
Class overview
NameHalifax class
Builders
Operators Royal Canadian Navy
Preceded byAnnapolis class
Succeeded byRiver class
Built1987–1996
In commission1992–present
Completed12
Active12
General characteristics
TypeGuided-missile frigate
Displacement4,770 t (4,690 long tons)
Length134.1 m (440 ft 0 in)
Beam16.4 m (53 ft 10 in)
Draught4.9 m (16 ft 1 in)
Propulsion
Speed30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph)
Range9,500 nmi (17,600 km; 10,900 mi)
Complement255
Sensors and
processing systems
Electronic warfare
& decoys
TKWA/MASS (Multi Ammunition Softkill System)
Armament
Aircraft carried1 × CH-148 Cyclone helicopter
Aviation facilitiesOne landing pad and one hangar

The Halifax-class frigate, also referred to as the City class, is a class of multi-role patrol frigates that have served the Royal Canadian Navy since 1992. The class is the outcome of the Canadian Patrol Frigate Project, which dates to the mid-1970s.[1] HMCS Halifax was the first of an eventual twelve Canadian-designed and Canadian-built vessels which combine traditional anti-submarine capabilities with systems to deal with surface and air threats as well. Ships of the class are named after capital cities of Canadian provinces (St. John's, Halifax, Charlottetown, Fredericton, Québec City, Toronto, Winnipeg, and Regina), the capital of Canada, Ottawa, and the major cities of Calgary, Montreal, and Vancouver.

In 2007, the Government of Canada announced a planned refit of the Halifax class which is known as the Halifax Class Modernization Project (HCMP) of which the Frigate Equipment Life Extension (FELEX) project is a part. In November 2008, a Lockheed Martin Canada-led team including Saab AB, Elisra, IBM Canada, CAE Professional Services, L-3 Electronic Systems and xwave, was awarded the contract. The construction phase of the program was completed in November 2016.[2] As of May 2021, the Halifax-class modernization program is being closed out, but full operational capacity was reached on 31 January 2018.[3]

In October 2011 the Canadian government launched the National Shipbuilding Procurement Strategy which aims to replace the Halifax class, as well as the capabilities of the Iroquois-class destroyers, with up to 15 new River-class destroyers. This replacement class is currently in the design stage and full-rate construction is anticipated to begin in 2025.[4] However, the Halifax-class vessels continue to be upgraded with at least some ships of the class anticipated as likely to continue service into the 2040s.[5]

  1. ^ Macpherson and Barrie, p. 289
  2. ^ Gunn, Andrea (28 November 2016). "Irving finishes frigate refits for navy". The Chronicle Herald. Retrieved 30 November 2016.
  3. ^ "Halifax-class modernization and frigate life extension". Government of Canada. 13 December 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  4. ^ Ministry of National Defence (28 June 2024). "Construction Begins for Canada's New Warship Fleet – the River Class Destroyers" (Press release). Government of Canada. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  5. ^ "Davie Shipyard Begins Halifax-Class Frigate Mid-Life Refit Program". Naval News. 14 August 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2020.