Halimah Yacob | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8th President of Singapore | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 14 September 2017 – 14 September 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | Lee Hsien Loong | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Tony Tan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Tharman Shanmugaratnam | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Colony of Singapore (present-day Singapore) | 23 August 1954||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Political party | Independent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other political affiliations | People's Action Party (2001–2017) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse |
Mohammed Abdullah Alhabshee
(m. 1980) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Children | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alma mater | University of Singapore (LLB) National University of Singapore (LLM) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Signature | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Halimah binti Yacob (born 23 August 1954) is a distinguished Singaporean politician and lawyer who held the office of the eighth president of Singapore from 2017 to 2023, making history as the first woman to serve in this role.
A former member of Singapore's long-dominant People's Action Party (PAP), Halimah served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for the Bukit Batok East division of the Jurong Group Representation Constituency (GRC) from 2001 to 2015 and then for the Marsiling division of the Marsiling–Yew Tee GRC from 2015 to 2017. She made history as Singapore's first female speaker of parliament, a position she held from 2013 to 2017.
Following a constitutional amendment in 2017, the presidential election that year was specifically reserved for candidates from the Malay community. Halimah resigned from the PAP and became an independent candidate—one of the eligibility requirements for running for the presidency—and subsequently won in an uncontested election, as her rivals did not meet the necessary qualifications. During her presidency, Halimah utilised her discretionary powers to approve emergency funding for Singapore's response to the COVID-19 pandemic and advocated for women's rights. She chose not to seek re-election in the 2023 presidential election, concluding her term on 13 September 2023, after which she was succeeded by Tharman Shanmugaratnam.