Haplogroup O-M119

Haplogroup O-M119
Possible time of origin33,181 [95% CI 24,461 <-> 36,879] years ago (Karmin 2022[1])

34,100 or 29,200 years ago (Poznik 2016[2])

31,590 ybp[3]

30,000 [95% CI 27,900 <-> 32,200] years before present (YFull 2018[4])
Coalescence age19,680 ybp[5]

17,500 [95% CI 19,400 <-> 15,500] years before present (YFull 2018[4])
Possible place of originpre-han Southern China
Ancestorhaplogroup O-F265
Defining mutationsM119
Highest frequenciesSouthern China, Taiwan, Malay Archipelago, Pacific islands, Madagascar

In human genetics, Haplogroup O-M119 is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. Haplogroup O-M119 is a descendant branch of haplogroup O-F265 also known as O1a, one of two extant primary subclades of Haplogroup O-M175. The same clade previously has been labeled as O-MSY2.2.[6]

  1. ^ Monika Karmin, Rodrigo Flores, Lauri Saag, et al. (2022), "Episodes of Diversification and Isolation in Island Southeast Asian and Near Oceanian Male Lineages." Mol. Biol. Evol. 39(3): msac045 doi:10.1093/molbev/msac045
  2. ^ Poznik, G David; Xue, Yali; Mendez, Fernando L; Willems, Thomas F; Massaia, Andrea; Wilson Sayres, Melissa A; Ayub, Qasim; McCarthy, Shane A; et al. (June 2016). "Punctuated bursts in human male demography inferred from 1,244 worldwide Y-chromosome sequences". Nature Genetics. 48 (6): 593–599. doi:10.1038/ng.3559. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-002A-F024-C. PMC 4884158. PMID 27111036.
  3. ^ Phylogenetic Tree of Haplogroup O1-F75 at 23mofang
  4. ^ a b YFull Haplogroup YTree v6.03.19 at 24 July 2018
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference 23mofang was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ https://isogg.org/tree/ISOGG_HapgrpO.html: "MSY2.2 was removed from tree because not providing reliable results."