Harold Washington

Harold Washington
Washington, circa 1982
51st Mayor of Chicago
In office
April 29, 1983 – November 25, 1987
DeputyRichard Mell
David Orr
Preceded byJane Byrne
Succeeded byDavid Orr (acting)
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 1st district
In office
January 3, 1981 – April 30, 1983
Preceded byBennett Stewart
Succeeded byCharles A. Hayes
Member of the Illinois Senate
from the 26th district
In office
May 7, 1977 – November 20, 1980
Preceded byCecil A. Partee
Succeeded byJames C. Taylor
Member of the Illinois House of Representatives
from the 26th district
In office
March 22, 1965 – August 8, 1976
Personal details
Born
Harold Lee Washington

(1922-04-15)April 15, 1922
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
DiedNovember 25, 1987(1987-11-25) (aged 65)
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Resting placeOak Woods Cemetery
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
Dorothy Finch
(m. 1942; div. 1950)
Domestic partnerMary Ella Smith (1967–1987)
EducationRoosevelt University (BA)
Northwestern University (JD)
Signature
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Army
Years of service1942–1945
RankFirst Sergeant
UnitUnited States Army Air Corps
United States Army Air Forces
Battles/warsWorld War II
 • South Pacific
 • Central Pacific

Harold Lee Washington (April 15, 1922 – November 25, 1987) was an American lawyer and politician who was the 51st Mayor of Chicago.[1] Washington became the first African American to be elected as the city's mayor in April 1983. He served as mayor from April 29, 1983, until his death in 1987. Born in Chicago and raised in the Bronzeville neighborhood, Washington became involved in local 3rd Ward politics under Chicago Alderman and future Congressman Ralph Metcalfe after graduating from Roosevelt University and Northwestern University School of Law.[2][3] Washington was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1981 to 1983, representing Illinois's first district. Washington had previously served in the Illinois State Senate and the Illinois House of Representatives from 1965 until 1976.

  1. ^ "Chicago Mayors". Chicago Public Library. Retrieved March 24, 2019.
  2. ^ Black Chicago's First Century: 1833–1900, Volume 1; Volumes 1833–1900, By Christopher Robert Reed. Retrieved March 9, 2020.
  3. ^ Jet, Sep 6, 2004. Retrieved March 9, 2020.