Harry J. W. Belvin

Jimmy Belvin
Chief of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
In office
1948–1975
Preceded byWilliam A. Durant
Succeeded byDavid Gardner
Member of the Oklahoma Senate
from the 20th district
In office
1961–1965
Preceded byKeith Cartwright
Succeeded byRoy Grantham
Member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives
from the 20th district
In office
1955–1961
Preceded byJames Douglas
Succeeded bySam Sullivan
Personal details
Born
Harry James Watson Belvin

(1900-12-11)December 11, 1900
Boswell, Indian Territory
DiedSeptember 19, 1986(1986-09-19) (aged 85)
Durant, Oklahoma, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseLucille Brightwell
Children1
EducationSoutheastern Oklahoma State University (BS)
University of Oklahoma (MEd)

Harry James Watson "Jimmy" Belvin (1900 – 1986) was a Native American educator who served as an Oklahoma State Representative and Senator. He was the first elected principal chief of any of the Five Civilized Tribes in the 20th century, and the longest serving principal chief of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. He saw his tribe through termination, restoration, and a rebirth of Native Pride. He was a polarizing leader, seen by some as a semi-dictator who held onto the office of principal chief and used his power to advocate for complete assimilation into the dominant society, suppressing Choctaw traditions, language and ceremonial practices as undesirable remnants of an unrefined history.[1] To others, he was a well-liked, populist leader, who went door-to-door talking with tribe members, informing them on issues, and trying to develop the means the alleviate the poverty and unemployment they faced.[2]

  1. ^ Akers, Donna L. (2013). Culture and customs of the Choctaw indians. Santa Barbara: Greenwood. p. 153. ISBN 978-0-313-36401-3. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Lambert AIQ Vol. 31 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).