Hecla-class bomb vessel

Ships of William Edward Parry's Arctic expedition, HMS Griper and HMS Hecla
Class overview
NameHecla
Builders
Operators Royal Navy
In service1814 - 1857
Planned12
Completed8
Cancelled4
Lost2
Retired6
General characteristics
TypeBomb vessel
Tons burthen372 194 tons bm
Length
  • 105 ft (32.0 m) (overall)
  • 86 ft 1.25 in (26.2 m) (keel)
Beam28 ft 6 in (8.7 m)
Depth of hold13 ft 10 in (4.22 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull rigged
Complement67
Armament
  • Main deck: 10 × 24-pounder carronades + 2 × 6-pounders
  • 2 × mortars (1 × 13in + 1 × 10in)
Profile draught of the inboard works of Hecla-class vessel to be built by Barkworth & Hawkes at North Barton near Hull; signed Navy Office 23 September 1813

The Hecla class was a class of bomb vessels of the Royal Navy of the early 19th century. They were designed for use as bomb or mortar ships and were very heavily built. Eight ships were launched; all were converted for use as exploration or survey ships. Four ships of the class are known for the role they played in Arctic and Antarctic exploration.