Heidengraben

Heidengraben
Heidengraben is located in Germany
Heidengraben
Shown within Germany
LocationSwabian Jura, Baden-Württemberg
RegionGermany
Coordinates48°31′59″N 9°27′00″E / 48.533°N 9.45°E / 48.533; 9.45
TypeCircular rampart or oppidum, burial mounds
Areac. 1,700 hectares
History
BuilderCelts
Materialstone, earth, wood
Foundedlate 2nd century BC
Abandonedearly 1st century BC
PeriodsIron Age
CulturesCelts, La Tène
Site notes
Public accessYes
Map of the Heidengraben

Heidengraben ("pagans' moat") is the name given to the remains of a large Celtic fortified settlement (oppidum) dating to the Iron Age, located on the plateau of the Swabian Jura (Schwäbische Alb) in the districts of Reutlingen and Esslingen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The settlement was in use from the 2nd century BC to 1st century BC, during the La Tène period. By surface area, Heidengraben is the largest oppidum in all of mainland Europe.