Heimaey

Heimaey
Heimaey in February 2009. Looking north-east
Geography
LocationIceland
Coordinates63°26′N 20°16′W / 63.433°N 20.267°W / 63.433; -20.267
ArchipelagoVestmannaeyjar
Total islands15
Area13.4 km2 (5.2 sq mi)
Highest elevation200 m (700 ft)
Highest pointHeimaklettur
Administration
Demographics
Population4,500
Heimaey is located in Iceland
Heimaey
Heimaey
Heimaey off southwest Iceland
Heimaey harbour in 2014
View from the Helgafell, looking north-west

Heimaey (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈheiːmaˌeiː] ), is an Icelandic island. At 13.4 square kilometres (5.2 sq mi), it is the largest island in the Vestmannaeyjar archipelago, and the largest and most populated island off the Icelandic coast. Heimaey is 4 nautical miles (7.4 km; 4.6 mi) off the south coast of Iceland. It is the only populated island of the Vestmannaeyjar islands, with a population of 4,414.[1] The Vestmannaeyjar Airport and the Westman Islands Golf Club taken together cover a good portion of the island.

In January 1973, lava flow from nearby Eldfell destroyed half the town and threatened to close its harbour, its main income source. An operation to cool the advancing lava with sea water saved the harbour.

  1. ^ "Population by urban nuclei, sex and age 1 January 2001-2022". PX-Web. Retrieved 2022-06-22.[permanent dead link]