Hengill

Hengill
Hengill, 2004
Highest point
Elevation803 m (2,635 ft)[1][2]
ListingList of volcanoes in Iceland
Coordinates64°05′08″N 21°18′48″W / 64.08556°N 21.31333°W / 64.08556; -21.31333
Geography
Hengill is located in Iceland
Hengill
Hengill
Geology
Rock age200,000 years ago[3]
Mountain type(s)Shield volcano, fissure vents
Last eruption150 CE ± 75 years [2]
Climbing
Easiest routeHike
Map
Selected geological features near Hengill (red outline). Other shading shows:    calderas,   central volcanoes and   fissure swarms,   subglacial terrain above 1,100 m (3,600 ft), and   seismically active areas. Clicking on the image enlarges to full window and enables mouse-over with more detail.

Hengill (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈheiɲcɪtl̥] ) is a volcanic table mountain situated in the south-west of Iceland, to the south of Þingvellir.

The volcano is still active, as evidenced by its numerous hot springs and fumaroles, but the last eruption occurred approximately 2,000 years ago, before the settlement of Iceland.

  1. ^ "National Land Survey of Iceland : Sýrfell". Landmælingar Íslands. 30 December 2023.
  2. ^ a b Venzke 2023 "Hengill". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.
  3. ^ Sæmundsson 2019, 4. Eruption history and pattern.