Henry Hopkins Sibley

Henry Hopkins Sibley
Portrait of Sibley, c. 1880
Born(1816-05-25)May 25, 1816
Natchitoches, Louisiana
DiedAugust 23, 1886(1886-08-23) (aged 70)
Fredericksburg, Virginia
Allegiance United States
 Confederate States
Khedivate of Egypt
Service/branchUnited States Army
Confederate States Army
Egyptian Army
Years of service1838–61 (USA)
1861–65 (CSA)
1869–73 (Egypt)
Rank Major (USA)
Brigadier General (CSA)
Brigadier General (Egypt)
CommandsArmy of New Mexico
Battles/wars

Henry Hopkins Sibley (May 25, 1816 – August 23, 1886) was a career officer in the United States Army, who commanded a Confederate cavalry brigade in the Civil War.

In 1862, he attempted to forge a supply route from California, in defiance of the Union blockade of the Atlantic and Gulf ports, while also aiming to appropriate the Colorado gold mines to replenish the Confederate treasury. After capturing Albuquerque and Santa Fe, he was forced to retreat after losing the Battle of Glorieta Pass (in today's New Mexico). He was then given minor commands in the southern Louisiana operations, but was accused of serious blunders, apparently caused by drunkenness.

Sibley designed a new easy-to-pack 12-man bell tent and stove that were used for many years by the American and British armies.