Hexham and Allendale Railway

Hexham and Allendale Railway
Overview
StatusDisused
LocaleNorthumberland
Termini
Former connectionsNewcastle and Carlisle Railway (1867–1950)
Service
TypeHeavy rail
History
Commenced19 August 1867
Completed1 March 1869
Closed to passengers22 September 1930
Closed to freight20 November 1950
Technical
Line length12+14 miles (19.7 km)
Number of tracksSingle track
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge

The Hexham and Allendale Railway was a railway company formed in 1865 to build a branch line from the lead mining district of Allendale in Northumberland to a junction near Hexham on the Carlisle to Newcastle line. It opened to goods and mineral traffic in two stages from 1867, and to passengers in 1869.

The area was thinly populated apart from the lead mining and smelting settlements, and a slump in lead prices around the time of opening made the financial status of the line difficult, and it was not completed to its intended southern terminus of Allenheads.

The company was absorbed by the North Eastern Railway in 1876, and the passenger service was withdrawn in 1930; the line closed completely in 1950.