Hilling

Hilling (Japanese Une 畝) ploughed by a hoe for scallions to increase crop yields.

Hilling, earthing up or ridging is the technique in agriculture and horticulture of piling soil up around the base of a plant. It can be done by hand (usually using a hoe), or with powered machinery, typically a tractor attachment.

Hilling buries the normally above-ground part of the plant, promoting desired growth. This may encourage the development of additional tubers (as with potatoes), force the plant to grow longer stems (leeks), or for some crops (chicory, leeks, asparagus etc.) this blanching technique keeps the stems or shoots pale and tender, or influences their taste.

Hilling helps to smother weeds.[1] It may also be used to stabilize the stems of crops which are easily disturbed by wind.[2]

  1. ^ Clayton, E. S. (3 January 1921). "Field Experiments with Maize". Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 July 2024 – via Internet Archive.
  2. ^ Gilbertie, Sal (2010). Small-Plot, High-Yield Gardening. Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. p. 157. ISBN 9781580080378.