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Historical Far Left Estrema Sinistra Storica
Leaders	Agostino Bertani Felice Cavallotti Andrea Còsta Filippo Turati Ettore Sacchi
Founded	4 November 1877 (1877-11-04)
Dissolved	27 May 1904 (1904-05-27)
Preceded by	Action Party
Succeeded by	Italian Radical Party
Headquarters	Palazzo Montecitorio, Rome
Ideology	Republicanism Nationalism Radicalism Socialism Anti-clericalism
Political position	Left-wing
Politics of Italy Political parties Elections

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The Historical Far Left (Italian: Estrema Sinistra Storica), originally known as Far Left (Italian: Estrema Sinistra), Radical Extreme (Italian: Estrema Radicale), simply The Extreme (Italian: L'Estrema), or Party of Democracy (Italian: Partito della Democrazia), was a left-wing parliamentary group and coalition of Radical, Republican and Socialist politicians in Italy during the second half of the 19th century. Formerly known as the extreme wing of the Historical Left before the unification of Italy, it became a separate group when the more moderate branch of the Left accepted the leadership of the House of Savoy to build the new Italian state.