History of Genoa
History of the Italian city and former republic
View of the city of Genoa from the belvedere of
Castelletto
Part of
a series
on the
History of
Italy
Early
Prehistoric Italy
Nuragic civilization
(18th–3rd c. BC)
Etruscan civilization
(12th–6th c. BC)
Magna Graecia
(8th–3rd c. BC)
Ancient Rome
Kingdom
(753 BC–509 BC)
Republic
(509 BC–27 BC)
Roman expansion in Italy
Roman Italy
Populares
and
Optimates
Empire
(27 BC–286 AD)
Western Empire
(286 AD–476 AD)
Praetorian prefecture of Italy
Romano-Barbarian Kingdoms
Odoacer's
476–493
Ostrogothic
493–553
Vandal
435–534
Lombard
568–774
Frankish
(
Carolingian Empire
)
774–962
Germanic
(
Holy Roman Empire
)
962–1801
Medieval
Italy in the Middle Ages
Byzantine reconquest of Italy
(6th–8th c.)
Islam
and
Normans
in southern Italy
Maritime republics
and
Italian city-states
Guelphs and Ghibellines
Early modern
Italian Renaissance
(14th–16th c.)
Italian Wars
(1494–1559)
Catholic revival
(1545–1648)
Mid-16th c. to early 19th c.
Napoleonic
Italy (1801–1814)
Republic
Kingdom
Risorgimento
(1815–1871)
Young Italy
Modern
Monarchy
(1861–1946)
Colonial Empire
(1882–1960)
Italy in World War I
(1914–1918)
Fascism
(1922–1943)
Italy in World War II
(1940–1945)
Fascist
Italian Social Republic
,
Partisans
and
Italian Civil War
(1943–1945)
Republic
(1946–
present
)
Years of Lead
(1970s–1980s)
Maxi Trial
(1986–1992)
Mani pulite
(1992–2001)
Great Recession
(2007–2009)
European migrant crisis
(2014–2016)
COVID-19 pandemic
(2020–
present
)
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Genoa
, Italy, has historically been one of the most important ports on the Mediterranean.