History of Richmond, Virginia

Richmond, from the hill above the waterworks, showing the city ca. the 1830s
East Main Street, ca. 1900

The history of Richmond, Virginia, as a modern city, dates to the early 17th century, and is crucial to the development of the colony of Virginia, the American Revolutionary War, and the Civil War. After Reconstruction, Richmond's location at the falls of the James River helped it develop a diversified economy and become a land transportation hub.