Hjalmar Branting | |
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Prime Minister of Sweden | |
In office 18 October 1924 – 24 January 1925 | |
Monarch | Gustaf V |
Preceded by | Ernst Trygger |
Succeeded by | Rickard Sandler |
In office 13 October 1921 – 19 April 1923 | |
Monarch | Gustaf V |
Preceded by | Oscar von Sydow |
Succeeded by | Ernst Trygger |
In office 10 March 1920 – 27 October 1920 | |
Monarch | Gustaf V |
Preceded by | Nils Edén |
Succeeded by | Louis de Geer |
Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
In office 13 October 1921 – 19 April 1923 | |
Prime Minister | Himself |
Preceded by | Herman Wrangel |
Succeeded by | Carl Hederstierna |
Minister of Finance | |
In office 19 October 1917 – 5 January 1918 | |
Prime Minister | Nils Edén |
Preceded by | Conrad Carleson |
Succeeded by | Fredrik Vilhelm Thorsson |
Personal details | |
Born | Karl Hjalmar Branting 23 November 1860 Stockholm, Sweden |
Died | 24 February 1925 Stockholm, Sweden | (aged 64)
Political party | Social Democrats |
Spouse | Anna Branting (née Jäderin) |
Children | Georg Branting Sonja Branting-Westerståhl |
Signature | |
Karl Hjalmar Branting (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈjǎlmar ˈbrânːtɪŋ] ; 23 November 1860 – 24 February 1925) was a Swedish politician who was the leader of the Swedish Social Democratic Party (SAP) from 1907 until his death in 1925, and three times Prime Minister of Sweden. When Branting came to power in 1920, he was the first Social Democratic Prime Minister of Sweden. When taking office for a second term after the general election of 1921, he became the first social democratic head of government in Western Europe elected under universal suffrage. An early supporter of modern social democracy and democratic socialism, he led the SAP through a transformation from a radical socialist movement to Sweden's dominant party; the Social Democrats have been Sweden's largest party in every election since 1914, and formed government for 44 continuous years from 1932 to 1976.
In 1921, Branting shared the Nobel Peace Prize with the Norwegian secretary-general of the Inter-Parliamentary Union Christian Lous Lange.