Hjalmar Branting

Hjalmar Branting
Prime Minister of Sweden
In office
18 October 1924 – 24 January 1925
MonarchGustaf V
Preceded byErnst Trygger
Succeeded byRickard Sandler
In office
13 October 1921 – 19 April 1923
MonarchGustaf V
Preceded byOscar von Sydow
Succeeded byErnst Trygger
In office
10 March 1920 – 27 October 1920
MonarchGustaf V
Preceded byNils Edén
Succeeded byLouis de Geer
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
13 October 1921 – 19 April 1923
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byHerman Wrangel
Succeeded byCarl Hederstierna
Minister of Finance
In office
19 October 1917 – 5 January 1918
Prime MinisterNils Edén
Preceded byConrad Carleson
Succeeded byFredrik Vilhelm Thorsson
Personal details
Born
Karl Hjalmar Branting

(1860-11-23)23 November 1860
Stockholm, Sweden
Died24 February 1925(1925-02-24) (aged 64)
Stockholm, Sweden
Political partySocial Democrats
SpouseAnna Branting (née Jäderin)
ChildrenGeorg Branting
Sonja Branting-Westerståhl
Signature

Karl Hjalmar Branting (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈjǎlmar ˈbrânːtɪŋ] ; 23 November 1860 – 24 February 1925) was a Swedish politician who was the leader of the Swedish Social Democratic Party (SAP) from 1907 until his death in 1925, and three times Prime Minister of Sweden. When Branting came to power in 1920, he was the first Social Democratic Prime Minister of Sweden. When taking office for a second term after the general election of 1921, he became the first social democratic head of government in Western Europe elected under universal suffrage. An early supporter of modern social democracy and democratic socialism, he led the SAP through a transformation from a radical socialist movement to Sweden's dominant party; the Social Democrats have been Sweden's largest party in every election since 1914, and formed government for 44 continuous years from 1932 to 1976.

In 1921, Branting shared the Nobel Peace Prize with the Norwegian secretary-general of the Inter-Parliamentary Union Christian Lous Lange.