&sq=Qlik&lang=&file=File:Question_book-new.svg){kind=small} | This article needs additional citations for verification. (October 2008) |
&sq=Qlik&lang=&file=File:Hog_Island,_Tomales_Bay,_Marin_County,_California.jpg) Hog Island in 2014, viewed from the west | |
&sq=Qlik&lang=&file=File:Relief_map_of_California.png)  Hog Island &sq=Qlik&lang=&file=File:Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png) Hog Island | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | West Marin |
| Coordinates | 38°11′50″N 122°56′09″W / 38.19722°N 122.93583°W[1] |
| Total islands | 1 |
| Administration | |
| State | California |
| County | Marin County, California |
| Governing body | Point Reyes National Seashore |
Hog Island is an island roughly 2 acres (0.8 ha) in size located approximately 5 mi (8 km) south of the entrance to Tomales Bay in the West Marin area of Marin County, California.
While waters to its west are deep enough for small ships to enter Tomales Bay, at low tide the shallows to the east may be wadeable to the eastern shore of the bay. Unsuspecting vessels have run aground in that region a number of times. However, as it is some distance from the mouth of Tomales Bay, Hog Island does not experience the large sudden waves that characterize the Tomales Bay Bar entrance region.[citation needed]
The name Hog Island reportedly came from a wild 1870s incident, in which a barge carrying a load of pigs caught fire and was grounded on the island to avoid sinking—at which point the pigs escaped onto the island until they were rounded up again.[citation needed] The island lends its name to the Hog Island Oyster Company, which produces shellfish on Tomales Bay, several miles south of Hog Island.
The San Andreas Fault runs through the center of Tomales Bay, past Hog Island. Local legend claims that Hog Island and nearby Duck Island (also known as "Piglet") were once connected, but separated as a result of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. While land deeds from the 1880s indicate that the two islands were separate before the earthquake[citation needed], the two islands are (and have been) intermittently linked by a sand spit exposed at low tide.
The Inverness Yacht Club hosts an annual sailboat race around the island. Competing boats sail from the club, around the island, and back to the club again.