Establishment Day | |
---|---|
Observed by | Hong Kong |
Type | Government |
Significance | Marks the transfer of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to China (PRC) |
Observances | Fireworks displays, political rallies |
Date | 1 July |
Next time | 1 July 2025 |
Frequency | Annual |
Related to | Macau Special Administrative Region Establishment Day |
Establishment Day, formally the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Establishment Day (Chinese: 香港特別行政區成立紀念日), is celebrated annually on 1 July in Hong Kong, China since 1997. The holiday celebrates the transfer of sovereignty over Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to the People's Republic of China and the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The similarly-named holiday in Macau occurs on 20 December, the day of its handover from Portugal.
The day is customarily marked by an officially organised extravagant fireworks display in the evening, and is also the platform for political rallies demanding universal suffrage. In 2007, to commemorate the 10th Anniversary celebration the Hong Kong Government published a song, "Just Because You Are Here" (始終有你). It was sung by many Hong Kong singers and composed by Peter Kam (金培達), with lyrics by Keith Chan (陳少琪). In 2022, the 25th anniversary was commemorated with the swearing in of new Chief Executive John Lee together with his cabinet.