Hongyuan County

Hongyuan County
红原县སྐ་ཁོག་རྫོང་།
Gakog, Gaqu, Hungyoin
Five Flowers Lake
Five Flowers Lake
Location of Hongyuan County (red) in Ngawa Prefecture (yellow) and Sichuan
Location of Hongyuan County (red) in Ngawa Prefecture (yellow) and Sichuan
Hongyuan is located in Sichuan
Hongyuan
Hongyuan
Location in Sichuan
Hongyuan is located in China
Hongyuan
Hongyuan
Hongyuan (China)
Coordinates: 32°52′35″N 102°32′24″E / 32.87639°N 102.54000°E / 32.87639; 102.54000
CountryChina
ProvinceSichuan
Autonomous prefectureNgawa
County seatKyungqu
Area
 • Total8,398 km2 (3,242 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total46,644
 • Density5.6/km2 (14/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Websitewww.hongyuan.gov.cn
Hongyuan County
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese红原县
Traditional Chinese紅原縣
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHóngyuán Xiàn
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpinghung4jyun4 jyun2
Tibetan name
Tibetanརྐ་ཁོག་རྫོང་།
སྐ་ཆུ་རྫོང་།
ཧུང་ཡོན་རྫོང་།
Transcriptions
Wylierka khog rdzong or
rka chu rdzong or
hung yon rdzong
Tibetan PinyinGakog Zong or
Gaqu Zong or
Hungyoin Zong

Gakog (Hongyuan) County (Tibetan: སྐ་ཆུ་རྫོང་། or སྐ་ཁོག་རྫོང་།; Chinese: 红原县) is a county in the north of Sichuan Province, China. It is under the administration of the Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture. There is a river called Ka Chu/Gaqu (སྐ་ཆུ།) in the area and kog means "valley" or "area"; thus it means the area of the Ga River.[2]

Aerial panorama of Waqie Talin 瓦切塔林 in Hongyuan county.

This is the only county under the Prefecture with entirely yak herding pastoralists. The average altitude above the sea level is 3,600 m (11,800 ft). About 8,398 square meter and about 40,000 people reside (2004) mostly Amdo Tibetan. The language is spoken is one of the most conservative dialect among the Amdo Tibetan varieties. The county seat is Kyungqu [zh] (a.k.a. Khyungchu).

Southwest University for Nationalities maintains the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Ecological Environmental Protection and Advanced Technology for Animal Husbandry in Hongyuan County.[3]

The country is served by Aba Hongyuan Airport.

  1. ^ "阿坝州第七次全国人口普查公报第二号——县(市)人口情况" (in Chinese). Government of Ngawa Prefecture. 2021-06-11.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ "Kakhok | Shanti Knowledge Maps". mandala.shanti.virginia.edu. Retrieved 2017-11-18.
  3. ^ "About Us Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine." Southwest University for Nationalities. Retrieved on November 16, 2015.