Hornsea Wind Farm

Hornsea Wind Farm
Map
CountryEngland, United Kingdom (offshore)
LocationNorth Sea
Coordinates53°53′06″N 1°47′28″E / 53.885°N 1.791°E / 53.885; 1.791
StatusOperational
Commission date2020 (Hornsea One)
2022 (Hornsea Two)
OwnerØrsted
Wind farm
TypeOffshore
Power generation
Units operational174 × 7 MW (One)
165 × 8.4 MW (Two)
Make and modelSiemens Gamesa SWT-7.0-154 (One)
Siemens Gamesa 8.0-167 DD (Two)
Nameplate capacity1218 MW (One)
1386 MW (Two)
External links
Websitehornseaproject3.co.uk
CommonsRelated media on Commons
[edit on Wikidata]
Map
Wind farm layout

Hornsea Wind Farm is a Round 3 wind farm which began construction in 2018.[1] Sited in the North Sea 120 km (75 miles) off the east coast of England, the eventual wind farm group is planned to have a total capacity of up to 6 gigawatt (GW).

The development has been split into a number of subzones. The 1.2 GW Project 1 gained planning consent in 2014. Construction of Hornsea One started in January 2018,[2] and the first turbines began supplying power to the UK national electricity grid in February 2019.[3] The turbines were all installed by October 2019 and the equipment fully commissioned in December 2019. [4] With a capacity of 1,218 MW, it was the largest in the world on its completion.

A second 1.4 GW Project 2 was given planning consent in 2016. First power was achieved in December 2021, and it became fully operational in August 2022 overtaking Hornsea One as the largest offshore wind farm in the world.[5]

In 2016 a third subzone was split into two projects Hornsea 3 and 4, with approximate capacities of 1–2 GW and 1 GW, increasing the capacity of the developed project to a maximum of 6 GW.

In July 2023, British government officials gave the final approval for Hornsea Four, the fourth phase of the wind project.[6] Hornsea Four is expected to generate 2.6GW, have 180 giant wind turbines, and has the capability to generate enough renewable energy to power 1 million homes in Britain.[7][8]

  1. ^ "Construction begins for UK's 1.2GW Hornsea Project One windfarm - Power Technology". Power Technology. 29 January 2018. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference orstedJan2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference bbc2019 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference offshorewind was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference phase2large was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Ambrose, Jillian (12 July 2023). "Hornsea Four offshore windfarm given green light after five-month delay". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  7. ^ "Hornsea Four wind farm approved by government". BBC News. 14 July 2023. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  8. ^ "Hornsea Four". hornseaprojects.co.uk. Retrieved 18 July 2023.