Houma, Shanxi

Houma
侯马市
Xintian Square
Xintian Square
Houma is located in Shanxi
Houma
Houma
Location of the city center in Shanxi
Coordinates (Houma municipal government): 35°37′09″N 111°22′19″E / 35.6191°N 111.3720°E / 35.6191; 111.3720
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceShanxi
Prefecture-level cityLinfen
Area
 • County-level city220.1 km2 (85.0 sq mi)
 • Urban
20.43 km2 (7.89 sq mi)
Population
 (2017)[1]
 • County-level city251,000
 • Density1,100/km2 (3,000/sq mi)
 • Urban158,900
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)

Houma (simplified Chinese: 侯马; traditional Chinese: 侯馬; pinyin: Hóumǎ) is a county-level city in the southwest of the Shanxi province of the People's Republic of China, on the Fen River - the tributary of Yellow River; it is under the administration of Linfen City. Houma has an area of 220.1 km2 (85.0 sq mi) and has a population of 251,000 as of 2017.[1]

Houma, known as Xintian in ancient times, was the capital of the state of Jin from 585 BCE to 376 BCE.[2] Ancient bronzeware workshops, spade money, and a number of other historical relics have been excavated in Houma.[2]

  1. ^ a b c d Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, ed. (2019). China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2017. Beijing: China Statistics Press. p. 46. Archived from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  2. ^ a b 侯马简介-侯马简介-侯马市人民政府门户网站 (in Chinese). Houma People's Government. 2017-08-27. Archived from the original on 2020-05-21. Retrieved 2020-05-21.