Hugh Despenser the Younger

Hugh Despenser
Baron Despenser
Despenser in the Founders and Benefactors Book of Tewkesbury Abbey, c. 1525; his family arms of Quarterly 1st & 4th: Argent; 2nd & 3rd: Gules fretty or, over all a ribbon sable are at the bottom left
Other namesThe Younger Despenser
Known forBeing a favourite of Edward II
Bornc. 1287/1289
Died24 November 1326 (aged 36–39)
Hereford, England
Cause of deathHanged, drawn and quartered for high treason
Buried
Wars and battlesDespenser War
Isabella's Campaign
OfficesChamberlain of the Household
Spouse(s)
(m. 1306)
Issue
FatherHugh Despenser
MotherIsabel Beauchamp

Hugh Despenser, 1st Baron Despenser (c.1287/1289[1][2] – 24 November 1326), also referred to as "the Younger Despenser",[3] was the son and heir of Hugh Despenser, Earl of Winchester, (the Elder Despenser) and his wife Isabel Beauchamp, daughter of William Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick.[4] He rose to national prominence as royal chamberlain and a favourite of Edward II of England. Despenser made many enemies amongst the nobility of England. After the overthrow of Edward, he was eventually charged with high treason and ultimately hanged, drawn and quartered.

  1. ^ The exact birth date is unknown ("le Despencer, Baron (E, 1295 with precedency from 1264)". Cracroft's Peerage. Archived from the original on 28 September 2011.
  2. ^ BBC gives "c. 1287" ("This Sceptred Isle".); Alison Weir (2005) writes that he was "at least three years younger" than Edward II (page 115), which indicates a birth no earlier than 1287.
  3. ^ Hamilton, J. S. (January 2008) [2004]. "Despenser, Hugh, the younger, first Lord Despenser (d. 1326)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/7554. (subscription required)
  4. ^ Hunt 1885.