Huntington Desert Garden

Huntington Desert Garden
Mature Golden Barrel cacti with columnar ceroid cacti from South America
Huntington Desert Garden is located in California
Huntington Desert Garden
Huntington Desert Garden is located in the United States
Huntington Desert Garden
TypePublic
LocationSan Marino, California
Nearest citySan Marino, California
Coordinates34°07′38″N 118°06′36″W / 34.1272°N 118.11°W / 34.1272; -118.11
Area10 acres (4.0 ha)
Created1900 (1900)s
StatusOpen year round
Websitewww.huntington.org/desert-garden

The Huntington Desert Garden is part of The Huntington Library, Art Collections and Botanical Gardens in San Marino, California. The Desert Garden is one of the world's largest and oldest collections of cacti, succulents and other desert plants, collected from throughout the world. It contains plants from extreme environments, many of which were acquired by Henry E. Huntington and William Hertrich (the first garden curator) in trips taken to several countries in North, Central and South America. One of the Huntington's most botanically important gardens, the Desert Garden brought together a group of plants largely unknown and unappreciated in the beginning of the 1900s. Containing a broad category of xerophytes (aridity-adapted plants), the Desert Garden grew to preeminence and remains today among the world's finest, with more than 5,000 species in the 10 acre (4 ha) garden.[1]

Mr. Huntington was not initially interested in establishing a Desert Garden. He did not like cacti at all, due to some unfortunate prickly pear encounters during railroad construction work. But Hertrich was persistent, and, once won over, Mr. Huntington built a railway spur to his garden, to bring in rock, soil and plants by the carload. As Gary Lyons, a later curator, remarked, it's very convenient to have a rail spur, and deep pockets, when you're building a big garden.[2] A trip to Arizona in 1908 filled three railroad cars for the trip back to the garden.

Famed Brazilian landscape architect Roberto Burle Marx called the Huntington Desert Garden "the most extraordinary garden in the world."[3]

  1. ^ Desert Garden at the Huntington Library
  2. ^ Gary Lyons, 2000, Desert Gardens, Rizzoli International, ISBN 978-0-8478-2187-7
  3. ^ quoted at Review of Desert Plants