Hurricane Earl (2022)

Hurricane Earl
Earl at peak intensity while passing by Atlantic Canada on September 10
Meteorological history
FormedSeptember 2, 2022
ExtratropicalSeptember 10, 2022
DissipatedSeptember 15, 2022
Category 2 hurricane
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/NWS)
Highest winds110 mph (175 km/h)
Lowest pressure948 mbar (hPa); 27.99 inHg
Overall effects
Fatalities4 total
DamageMinimal
Areas affectedPuerto Rico, Bermuda, Newfoundland

Part of the 2022 Atlantic hurricane season

Hurricane Earl was a large, long-lived Category 2 hurricane that brought heavy rain to Puerto Rico and Newfoundland in September 2022 despite remaining mostly out to sea. The fifth named storm and second hurricane of the 2022 Atlantic hurricane season, Earl originated from a tropical wave that moved off the coast of Africa on August 25. The wave struggled to develop over the next week as it moved west-northwestward in a marginally conducive environment. Eventually, the system was able to organize into Tropical Storm Earl on September 3. The storm passed through parts of the Caribbean, but strong wind shear initially halted Earl from intensifying and it maintained tropical storm status. The storm then turned northward into a more favorable environment and started to intensify. Earl eventually reached Category 2 hurricane status, before repeated dry air entrainments caused the storm to fluctuate in intensity.[1] Earl reached peak winds of 110 mph (175 km/h) before quickly becoming extratropical off the coast of Newfoundland on September 10. It continued moving northeast before dissipating on September 15.

Four fatalities were related to Hurricane Earl: two from lightning in Puerto Rico and two from rip currents in New Jersey. The storm struck Newfoundland with hurricane-force winds and significant rainfall, but overall damage from the storm was minor.

  1. ^ Rice, Jeanine Santucci and Doyle. "Earl forecast to become first major hurricane of the 2022 season by late Thursday". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2022-10-25.