Hwacheon Dam | |
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Official name | 화천댐 |
Country | South Korea |
Location | Hwacheon County |
Coordinates | 38°07′02″N 127°46′44″E / 38.11722°N 127.77889°E |
Construction began | 1939 |
Opening date | 1944 |
Owner(s) | Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co. |
Dam and spillways | |
Height | 81.5 m (267 ft) |
Length | 435 m (1,427 ft)[1] |
Spillway capacity | 5,428 m3/s (191,688 cu ft/s) |
Reservoir | |
Total capacity | 1,018,000,000 m3 (825,306 acre⋅ft) |
Catchment area | 3,901 km2 (1,506 sq mi) |
Surface area | 38.9 km2 (15 sq mi) |
Power Station | |
Commission date | May 1944 |
Hydraulic head | 74.5 m (244 ft) (effective) |
Turbines | 4 x 27 MW |
Installed capacity | 108 MW[2] |
Hwacheon Dam | |
Hangul | 화천댐 |
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Hanja | 華川댐 |
Revised Romanization | hwacheon daem |
McCune–Reischauer | hwa-ch'ŏn taem |
Hwacheon Dam (Korean: 화천댐) is a concrete gravity dam on the North Han (Pukhan) River in Hwacheon County, Gangwon-do Province, South Korea. The dam was completed in 1944 as a primary source of electricity in southern Korea. It was the focal point of a raid during the Korean War and also provides flood protection from North Korea's Imnam Dam upstream.