Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase

hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase
Identifiers
AliasesHPRTinosinic pyrophosphorylaseinosinate pyrophosphorylaseinosinic acid pyrophosphorylaseinosine 5'-phosphate pyrophosphorylaseIMP:diphosphate phospho-D-ribosyltransferaseHGPRTaseIMP diphosphorylaseIMP pyrophosphorylaseIMP-GMP pyrophosphorylase
External IDsGeneCards: [1]; OMA:- orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

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RefSeq (protein)

n/a

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT) is an enzyme encoded in humans by the HPRT1 gene.[1][2]

HGPRT is a transferase that catalyzes conversion of hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate and guanine to guanosine monophosphate. This reaction transfers the 5-phosphoribosyl group from 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) to the purine. HGPRT plays a central role in the generation of purine nucleotides through the purine salvage pathway.

  1. ^ "Entrez Gene: hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1 (Lesch-Nyhan syndrome)".
  2. ^ Finette BA, Kendall H, Vacek PM (Aug 2002). "Mutational spectral analysis at the HPRT locus in healthy children". Mutation Research. 505 (1–2): 27–41. doi:10.1016/S0027-5107(02)00119-7. PMID 12175903.