IAR-93 Vultur

IAR-93 Vultur
IAR-93
General information
TypeGround attack aircraft
Low level interceptor
ManufacturerAvioane Craiova
DesignerINCAS Romania
VTI Yugoslavia
Primary userRomanian Air Force
Number built88
History
Manufactured1975–1992
Introduction date1975
First flightOctober 31, 1974
RetiredApril 9, 1998
VariantsSoko J-22 Orao

The Avioane Craiova IAR-93 Vultur (Eagle) is a twinjet, subsonic, close support, ground attack and tactical reconnaissance aircraft with secondary capability as low level interceptor. Built as single-seat main attack version or combat capable two-seat version for advanced flying and weapon training, it was developed in 1970s by Romania and Yugoslavia to become more independent from Soviet equipment. The Romanian aircraft were built by I.R.Av. Craiova as IAR-93, and its Yugoslav counterpart by Soko as the Soko J-22 Orao. For Romania, the IAR-93 was intended to replace MiG-15s and MiG-17s in the fighter-bomber role.