IBM 519

IBM 519
An IBM 519 Document-Originating Machine with plugboard control panel open (it would be closed during operation).
TypeUnit record equipment
Release date1946; 78 years ago (1946)

The IBM 519 Document-Originating Machine, introduced in 1946, was the last in a series of unit record machines designed for automated preparation of punched cards. Others in the series included the IBM 513 & IBM 514 Reproducing Punch.

The 519, which was "state of the art for the time",[1] could:

  • reproduce all or parts of the information on a set of cards
  • "gangpunch" - copy information from a master card into the following detail cards
  • print up to eight digits on the end of a card
  • compare two decks of cards
  • "summary punch" — create punch cards containing summary information provided by a connected accounting machine, such as totals from a group of processed cards
  • "mark sense" — detect marks made with an electrographic pencil in designated locations on a punched card and then punch holes corresponding to those marks into the card
  • number cards consecutively (an optional feature)

The reproducing, gangpunching, summary punching, and comparing features of the IBM 519 are very similar to those of the IBM 513 and IBM 514.

  1. ^ June Duran Stock (2012). The Twenty-Five Cent Gamble. AuthorHouse. p. 157. ISBN 978-1477287583.