IRAK1

IRAK1
Identifiers
AliasesIRAK1, IRAK, pelle, interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1
External IDsOMIM: 300283; MGI: 107420; HomoloGene: 37496; GeneCards: IRAK1; OMA:IRAK1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001025242
NM_001025243
NM_001569

NM_001177973
NM_001177974
NM_001177975
NM_001177976
NM_008363

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001020413
NP_001020414
NP_001560

NP_001171444
NP_001171445
NP_001171446
NP_001171447
NP_032389

Location (UCSC)Chr X: 154.01 – 154.02 MbChr X: 73.06 – 73.07 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAK-1) is an enzyme in humans encoded by the IRAK1 gene.[5][6] IRAK-1 plays an important role in the regulation of the expression of inflammatory genes by immune cells, such as monocytes and macrophages, which in turn help the immune system in eliminating bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. IRAK-1 is part of the IRAK family consisting of IRAK-1, IRAK-2, IRAK-3, and IRAK-4, and is activated by inflammatory molecules released by signaling pathways during pathogenic attack.[7] IRAK-1 is classified as a kinase enzyme, which regulates pathways in both innate and adaptive immune systems.[8]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000184216Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000031392Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Muzio M, Ni J, Feng P, Dixit VM (November 1997). "IRAK (Pelle) family member IRAK-2 and MyD88 as proximal mediators of IL-1 signaling". Science. 278 (5343): 1612–1615. Bibcode:1997Sci...278.1612M. doi:10.1126/science.278.5343.1612. PMID 9374458.
  6. ^ Cao Z, Henzel WJ, Gao X (February 1996). "IRAK: a kinase associated with the interleukin-1 receptor". Science. 271 (5252): 1128–1131. Bibcode:1996Sci...271.1128C. doi:10.1126/science.271.5252.1128. PMID 8599092. S2CID 42977425.
  7. ^ Jain A, Kaczanowska S, Davila E (2014). "IL-1 Receptor-Associated Kinase Signaling and Its Role in Inflammation, Cancer Progression, and Therapy Resistance". Frontiers in Immunology. 5: 553. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2014.00553. PMC 4233944. PMID 25452754.
  8. ^ Deng Y, Hahn BH, Tsao BP (2013). "Systemic Lupus Erythematosus". Emery and Rimoin's Principles and Practice of Medical Genetics: 1–22. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-383834-6.00081-1. ISBN 9780123838346.