Names | ISEE-A International Sun-Earth Explorer-A Explorer 56 IMP-K |
---|---|
Mission type | Space physics |
Operator | NASA |
COSPAR ID | 1977-102A |
SATCAT no. | 10422 |
Mission duration | 10 years (achieved) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Explorer LVI |
Spacecraft type | International Sun-Earth Explorer |
Bus | IMP (Interplanetary Monitoring Platform) |
Manufacturer | Goddard Space Flight Center |
Launch mass | 340.2 kg (750 lb) |
Dimensions | Cylinder at 16 sided of 1.73 m (5 ft 8 in) of diameter and of 1.61 m (5 ft 3 in) in height |
Power | 175 watts |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 22 October 1977, 13:53:00 UTC |
Rocket | Thor-Delta 2914 (Thor 623 / Delta 135) |
Launch site | Cape Canaveral, LC-17B |
Contractor | Douglas Aircraft Company |
Entered service | 22 October 1977 |
End of mission | |
Last contact | 26 September 1987 |
Decay date | 26 September 1987 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit[1][2] |
Regime | High Earth orbit |
Perigee altitude | 1.04 Re (6,600 km (4,100 mi)) |
Apogee altitude | 23.00 Re (137,806 km (85,629 mi)) |
Inclination | 28.76° |
Period | 3556.80 minutes |
Instruments | |
DC and low frequency electric fields, double-probe (0.19-1900 Hz) Electron and Proton Fluxes in the Outer Magnetosphere (1.5-300 keV) Energetic Ion Mass Spectrometer (0-17 keV/q; 1 AMU to > 150 AMU) Fast Plasma Experiment (FPE) and Solar Wind Ion Experiment (SWE) Gamma-Ray Bursts (Time History) Low Energy Cosmic Ray Experiment Low-Energy Proton and Electron Differential Energy Analyzer (LEPEDEA) Medium Energy Particles Experiment (METE) Plasma (Total Electron) Density by Radio Techniques Plasma waves: electric and magnetic fields spectra, flux, direction (5.62 Hz-31.1 kHz) Quasi-static and low-frequency electric fields (0.1-200 mV/m, frequency < 1000Hz) Tri-axial Fluxgate Magnetometer Vector Electron Spectrometer Experiment Very low frequency (1-32 kHz) Wave-Particle Interactions in the Magnetosphere | |
International Sun-Earth Explorer |
The ISEE-1 (International Sun-Earth Explorer-A or ISEE-A) was an Explorer-class mother spacecraft, International Sun-Earth Explorer-1, was part of the mother/daughter/heliocentric mission (ISEE-1, ISEE-2, ISEE-3). ISEE-1 was a 340.2 kg (750 lb) space probe used to study magnetic fields near the Earth.[2] ISEE-1 was a spin-stabilized spacecraft and based on the design of the prior IMP (Interplanetary Monitoring Platform) series of spacecraft.[2] ISEE-1 and ISEE-2 were launched on 22 October 1977, and they re-entered on 26 September 1987.[3]
Trajectory
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