| Ibrahim إبراهيم | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sultan of Selangor | |||||||||
 Royal seal of Ibrahim of Selangor | |||||||||
| 2nd Sultan of Selangor | |||||||||
| Reign | 1782 – 27 October 1826 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Salehuddin of Selangor | ||||||||
| Successor | Muhammad Shah of Selangor | ||||||||
| Born | Raja Ibrahim bin Raja Lumu c. 1736 | ||||||||
| Died | 27 October 1826 (aged 89–90) Kuala Selangor, Selangor | ||||||||
| Burial | |||||||||
| Spouses |
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| House | Royal Buginese Luwu Opu Daeng Chelak | ||||||||
| Father | Sultan Salehuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Yamtuan Muda Riau II Opu Daeng Chelak | ||||||||
| Mother | Engku Puan binti Paduka Sri Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah of Riau | ||||||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||||||
Sultan Ibrahim Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Salehuddin Shah (Jawi: سلطان إبراهيم شاه ابن المرحوم سلطان صالح الدين شاه; born Raja Ibrahim bin Raja Lumu; c. 1736 – 27 October 1826) was the second Sultan of Selangor. He served as sultan from 1782[1] until his death in 1826.[2]
He was known as a strong energetic ruler and an Anglophile.[3] On 13 July 1784, the Dutch captured Kuala Selangor[2][4] despite having built the Kota Melawati fort to protect the area and ended up getting deposed and exiled.[3] Sultan Ibrahim recaptured the fort in a raid in 1785 with help from Pahang.[5] After helping Perak remove the Siamese presence in Perak, Ibrahim demanded tribute for the help provided.[6]
In 1818, Selangor began political relations with the United Kingdom.[7] Contemporary writer Thomas Newbold (1807–1850) mentions that after his successor Muhammad Shah took the throne, the territory lapsed into comparative decay, where Muhammad Shah committed piracy, robberies and levied contributions from the local inhabitants, which then lead to emigration.[3][8]
- ^ Ahmad Farhan Abdullah Zakaria; Mohd Samsudin (July 2019). "Pembentukan Istilah dan Stratifikasi Aristokrat Melayu Selangor Era Sultan Salehuddin, Sultan Selangor Pertama, 1766-1782" [The Formation of the Terms and Stratification of the Selangor Malay Aristocracy in the Era of Sultan Salehuddin, First Sultan of Selangor, 1766-1782]. Journal of Southeast Asia Social Sciences & Humanities. 89 (2 (2019)). eISSN 0126-8694. ISSN 0126-5008.
- ^ a b "Salasilah kesultanan Selangor mulai 1756". Utusan Online. 22 November 2001. Archived from the original on 2018-09-25. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
- ^ a b c Winstedt, Richard Olof (1962). A History of Malaya. Marican. p. 214.
- ^ "Bukit Melawati - Kuala Selangor, Selangor Malaysia". JourneyMalaysia.com. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
- ^ Leong, Ewe Paik (2017). "More than fireflies in Kuala Selangor". New Straits Times. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
- ^ The Royal Asiatic Society (1933). Journal Of The Malayan Branch Of The Royal Asiatic Society Vol-XI. The Malayan Branch Of The Royal Asiatic Society, Singapore. p. 11.
- ^ Great Britain. Colonial Office (1890). Papers Relating to the Protected Malay States [Annual Report]. p. 26. Retrieved 2018-09-24.
- ^ "Political and statistical account of the British settlements". eresources.nlb.gov.sg. Retrieved 2023-03-05.