Idaho Springs, Colorado

Idaho Springs, Colorado
City of Idaho Springs[1]
Aerial view from the east in 2006
Aerial view from the east in 2006
Motto: 
“Where The Gold Rush Began”
Location in Clear Creek County, Colorado
Idaho Springs is located in the United States
Idaho Springs
Idaho Springs
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°44′33″N 105°30′49″W / 39.74250°N 105.51361°W / 39.74250; -105.51361[3]
Country United States
State Colorado
CountyClear Creek County[2]
CityIdaho Springs[1]
Founded1859
Incorporated1885-11-15[4]
Government
 • TypeStatutory City[1]
 • MayorChuck Harmon[5]
Area
 • Total2.28 sq mi (5.92 km2)
 • Land2.25 sq mi (5.83 km2)
 • Water0.03 sq mi (0.09 km2)
Elevation7,526 ft (2,294 m)
Population
 • Total1,782
Time zoneUTC-7 (MST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP code[8]
80452
Area code(s)303 and 720
FIPS code08-38370
GNIS feature ID204710[3]
Websitewww.colorado.gov/idahosprings

The City of Idaho Springs is the statutory city that is the most populous municipality in Clear Creek County, Colorado, United States. Idaho Springs is a part of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 1,782.[7] Idaho Springs is located in Clear Creek Canyon, in the mountains upstream from Golden, some 30 miles (50 km) west of Denver.

Founded 165 years ago in 1859 by prospectors during the early days of the Pike's Peak Gold Rush, the town was at the center of the region's mining district throughout the late nineteenth century. The Argo Tunnel drained and provided access to many lodes of ore between Idaho Springs and Central City. During the late twentieth century, the town evolved into a tourist center along U.S. Highway 6 and U.S. Highway 40, which ascend Clear Creek Canyon through the historic mining district.

The town today is squeezed along the north side of Interstate 70, with a historical downtown in the central portion, a strip of tourist-related businesses on its eastern end, and mostly residences on its western end. It also serves as a bedroom community for workers at the Loveland Ski Area farther up the canyon. The town today is the largest community in Clear Creek County, but, for historical reasons, the county seat has remained at Georgetown.

  1. ^ a b c d "Active List of municipalities in Colorado". State of Colorado, Colorado Department of Local Affairs, Division of Local Government. Retrieved January 28, 2021.
  2. ^ "Colorado Counties". State of Colorado, Colorado Department of Local Affairs, Division of Local Government. Retrieved January 28, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Idaho Springs, Colorado
  4. ^ "Colorado Municipal Incorporations". State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives. December 1, 2004. Retrieved September 2, 2007.
  5. ^ "City Council - City of Idaho Springs". City of Idaho Springs. Archived from the original on December 18, 2007. Retrieved October 12, 2007.
  6. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
  7. ^ a b United States Census Bureau. "Idaho Springs city; Colorado". Retrieved April 28, 2023.
  8. ^ "ZIP Code Lookup". United States Postal Service. Archived from the original (JavaScript/HTML) on November 4, 2010. Retrieved October 12, 2007.