Iftikhar Khan

Mohammad Iftikhar Khan
محمد افتخار خان
Official military portrait
GOC 10th Infantry Division
Lahore
In office
1 January 1948 – 13 December 1949
Commanding Officer
7th Light Cavalry to Occupation of Japan
In office
12 September 1946 – December 1946
2IC
45th Cavalry
In office
1945 – 11 September 1946
General Staff Officer Grade II
Army Staff College
In office
July 1943 – April 1944
General Staff Officer Grade II
Ceylon Army Command Headquarters
In office
January 1943 – July 1943
No.2 Indian Armoured Corps Training Center
In office
17 December 1941 – January 1943
Regimental Adjutant
In office
19 April 1938 – 5 August 1940
Regimental Quartermaster
In office
1 August 1937 – 18 April 1938
Personal details
Born(1909-01-10)10 January 1909
Chakwal, Punjab Province (British India)
Died13 December 1949(1949-12-13) (aged 40)
Karo Jabal mountain, Sindh, Dominion of Pakistan
Cause of deathPakair C-53 crash
SpouseBegum Iftikhar
RelationsMuhammed Akbar Khan (brother)
Muhammad Anwar Khan (brother)
Muhammed Zafar Khan (brother)
Masud Khan (brother)
Education
NicknameIfti[1]
Military service
Allegiance British India (1929-1947)
 Pakistan (1947-1949)
Branch/service British Indian Army (1929-1947)
 Pakistan Army (1947-1949)
Years of service1929–1949
Rank Major General
Unit2nd Battalion Manchester Regiment (1929-1930)[2]
7th Light Cavalry
3rd Cavalry
Commands
Battles/wars

Major General Mohammad Iftikhar Khan psc (Urdu: محمد افتخار خان; 10 January 1909 — 13 December 1949) also known as Ifti, was a two-star general in the Pakistan Army serving as GOC 10th Division. Prior to the Partition of British India, he was an officer in the British Indian Army. He was the most senior to succeed General Douglas Gracey as the Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army, but unfortunately was killed in a C-53 crash with 22 others, including his wife and infant daughter before he could take office leading to Ayub Khan being appointed instead.[3][4][5][1]

Major General Pataudi, a close friend of Iftikhar, claimed that Iftikhar was concerned about the politicization of officers and he distrusted politicians. According to him, Iftikhar once stated that ‘it would be better for both of us if we both got out before our hands were stained and garments polluted’. Additionally, Pataudi believed that if Iftikhar had lived to be C-in-C, "he would not have allowed the Army to be used for political purposes and ‘would have never used his position as C-in-C, to come into power through the Army".[6]

  1. ^ a b "A 1949 Air Crash that may have Changed Pakistan's History". The Friday Times. 27 December 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
  2. ^ "Indian Army List for July -1930". 1930.
  3. ^ "29 KILLED IN AIR CRASHES". trove.nla.gov.au. 14 December 1949.
  4. ^ Reuter, PTI (14 December 1949). TWO PAK. GENERALS & 23 OTHERS BELIEVED KILLED IN AIR CRASH. Indian Express.
  5. ^ Jalal, Struggle for Pakistan 2014, p. 79.
  6. ^ Muhammad Sher Ali Khan (1978). The Story of Soldiering and Politics in India and Pakistan. Wajidalis.