Ijara was a former administrative district in the North Eastern Province of Kenya. On May 20, 2000, it was carved out from the larger Garissa District. It covered an area of 11,332 km2 and, according to the population census of 1999, had a population of 62,571.[1] It bordered Garissa District to the north, Lamu District to the south, Tana River District to the west, and Somalia to the northeast. The district had one local authority, Ijara county council, and one constituency, Ijara Constituency. In 2010, it was amalgamated with Garissa County.
The main economic livelihood of the inhabitants is pastoralism and subsistence agriculture. Over 80% of the land is earmarked for livestock production. There is potential for rain-fed agriculture but only a small proportion is utilized for commercial agriculture. Local communities settled in the district include the Awer hunter-gatherers and the pastoral Somali Abdalla.
Administrative divisions | ||||
Division | Population* | Pop. density* | Area (km2) | Headquarters |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hulugho | 20,831 | 4 | 5207.8 | |
Ijara | 29,236 | 7 | 2462.3 | Ijara |
Masalani | 17358 | 9 | 1484.2 | Masalani |
Sangailu | 11,217 | 5 | 2243.4 | |
Total | 62,624 | - | 11,397 | - |
* 1999 census. Sources: [2] |