Imperial Guards (Qing dynasty)

Imperial Guards
侍衛
Active1644–1912
Disbanded1912
Country China
Allegiance Emperor of China
TypeImperial guard
Infantry
RoleClose protection
Garrison/HQForbidden City, Beijing
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Zaitao
A guard from the late 1700s.

The Imperial Guards (Chinese: 侍衛; pinyin: shìwèi, Manchu: ᡥᡳᠶᠠ, Möllendorff: hiya) of the Qing dynasty were a select detachment of Manchu and Mongol bannermen responsible for guarding the Forbidden City in Beijing, the emperor, and the emperor's family. The Imperial Guards were divided into three groups:[1] the Guard Corps, the Vanguard, and the Imperial Bodyguard.[2]

The Qing imperial guards also practiced Shuai Jiao, a form of jacket wrestling.

  1. ^ Rawski 1998, p. 82.
  2. ^ Elliott 2001, p. 81.