Imperial Japanese Navy land forces

Imperial Japanese Navy land forces
大日本帝國海軍陸戦隊
Dai-Nippon Teikoku Kaigun Rikusentai
The Imperial Japanese Navy ensign, also utilized by IJN land forces
Active1876—1945
Country Empire of Japan
AllegianceEmperor of Japan
Branch Imperial Japanese Navy
TypeShore-based naval personnel
Role
EngagementsSecond Sino-Japanese War
World War II
Japanese naval infantry operating a Type 93 13 mm anti-aircraft machine gun

The Imperial Japanese Navy land forces were a variety of land-based units of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) organized for offensive operations, the defense of Japanese naval and shore-based facilities, military policing tasks, construction and engineering, training, and shore-based anti-aircraft roles; both overseas, and in the Japanese home islands. Units ranged from dedicated military police formations, to ad-hoc groups of naval personnel pressed into service as naval infantry, to professional marines, among others. The land forces were most active during the interwar period and World War II, with IJN land forces complementing, supporting, and in some cases, operating in-place of Imperial Japanese Army units. Upon Imperial Japan’s defeat in WWII, IJN land forces were disbanded alongside the IJN proper in 1945.