Service overview | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abbreviation | I.T.S. | ||||||||||
Formed | 1965 (CTS), 1985(ITS)[1] | ||||||||||
Country | India | ||||||||||
Training ground | Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, New Delhi[2]
Attachments: Major ministries, ports, SEZs, industrial attachment, regional offices, NACEN, Centre for WTO studies | ||||||||||
Controlling authority | Directorate General of Foreign Trade, Ministry of Commerce and Industry | ||||||||||
Legal personality | Governmental, Civil Service | ||||||||||
Preceding service | Central Trade Service | ||||||||||
Cadre size | 180 |
The Indian Trade Service (ITdS) is a civil service[1] under Group A of the Central Civil Services of the executive branch of the Government of India. It was created as a specialized cadre to handle India's international trade and commerce on the basis of the recommendations of the Mathur Committee (Study Team on the Import and Export Trade Control Organization headed by Sri H.C. Mathur, Member of Parliament) in 1965. At present, the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT),[3] under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, is the cadre controlling authority of the ITS. DGFT has 38 regional offices[4] across India, and plays a significant role in promoting India's international trade with its policy formulation and implementation.
The Department of Commerce is headed by a Secretary[5] who is assisted by a Special Secretary & Financial Adviser, three Additional Secretaries, thirteen Joint Secretaries and Joint Secretary level officers and a number of other senior officers. Keeping in view the large increase in workload in matters related to World Trade Organization (WTO), Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs), free trade agreements (FTAs), Special Economic Zones (SEZs), joint study groups (JSGs) etc., two posts each of Joint Secretaries and Directors were created in the department during 2008–09.
The department is functionally organized into the following nine Divisions:[6]