Indonesian Nationality Act | |
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Parliament of Indonesia | |
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Passed by | Government of Indonesia |
Passed | July 29, 1958 |
Enacted | August 1, 1958 |
Passed | July 12, 2006 |
Enacted | August 1, 2006 |
Status: Current legislation |
Indonesian nationality law is regulated by the 1945 Constitution, as amended; various statutes on nationality, as revised over time; as well as international agreements to which Indonesia has been a signatory.[1][2] These laws determine who is, or is eligible to be, a national of Indonesia.[3] The legal means to acquire nationality and formal membership in a nation differ from the relationship of rights and obligations between a national and the nation, known as citizenship.[4][5][6] Indonesian nationality is typically obtained either on the principle of Jus sanguinis, i.e. by birth abroad to at least one parent with Indonesian nationality; or under Restricted Jus soli, i.e. by birth in Indonesia. It can also be granted to a permanent resident who has lived in Indonesia for a given period of time through naturalization, as long as the parents are stateless, or unknown.[3]