Indotyphlops braminus

Indotyphlops braminus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Typhlopidae
Genus: Indotyphlops
Species:
I. braminus
Binomial name
Indotyphlops braminus
(Daudin, 1803)
Synonyms
  • Eryx braminus
    Daudin, 1803
  • [Tortrix] Russelii
    Merrem, 1820
  • Typhlops braminus
    Cuvier, 1829
  • Typhlops Russeli
    Schlegel, 1839
  • Argyrophis truncatus
    Gray, 1845
  • Argyrophis Bramicus
    Gray, 1845
  • Eryx Bramicus
    — Gray, 1845
  • Tortrix Bramicus
    — Gray, 1845
  • Onychocephalus Capensis
    A. Smith, 1846
  • Ophthalmidium tenue
    Hallowell, 1861
  • T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) inconspicuus
    Jan, 1863
  • T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) accedens
    Jan, 1863
  • T[yphlops]. accedens
    — Jan & Sordelli, 1864
  • Typhlops (Typhlops) euproctus Boettger, 1882
  • Typhlops bramineus
    A.B. Meyer, 1887
  • Tortrix russellii
    Boulenger, 1893
  • Typhlops russellii
    — Boulenger, 1893
  • Typhlops braminus
    — Boulenger, 1893
  • Typhlops accedens
    — Boulenger, 1893
  • Typhlops limbrickii
    Annandale, 1906
  • Typhlops braminus var. arenicola
    Annandale, 1906
  • [Typhlops braminus] var. pallidus
    Wall, 1909
  • Typhlops microcephalus
    F. Werner, 1909
  • Glauconia braueri
    Sternfeld, 1910
  • [Typhlops] braueri
    — Boulenger, 1910
  • Typhlopidae braminus
    Roux, 1911
  • Typhlops fletcheri
    Wall, 1919
  • Typhlops braminus braminus Mertens, 1930
  • Typhlops braminus
    — Nakamura, 1938
  • Typhlops pseudosaurus
    Dryden & Taylor, 1969
  • Typhlina (?) bramina
    McDowell, 1974
  • Ramphotyphlops braminus
    Nussbaum, 1980[2]
  • Indotyphlops braminus
    Hedges et al., 2014[3]

Indotyphlops braminus, commonly known as the brahminy blind snake[4] and other names, is a non-venomous blind snake species, found mostly in Africa and Asia, and has been introduced in many other parts of the world. It is a completely fossorial (i.e., burrowing) reptile, with habits and appearance similar to an earthworm, for which it is often mistaken, although close examination reveals tiny scales and eyes rather than the annular segments characteristic of a true earthworm. The species is parthenogenetic and all known specimens have been female.[5] The specific name is a Latinized form of the word Brahmin. No subspecies are currently recognized as being valid.[4]

  1. ^ Shea, G.; Stuart, B.L.; Chan-Ard, T.; Wogan, G.; Srinivasulu, C.; Srinivasulu, B.; Vijayakumar, S.P.; Ramesh, M.; Ganesan, S.R.; Madala, M.; Sreekar, R.; Shankar, G.; Allison, A.; Hamilton, A.; Tallowin, O.; Beraduccii [sic], J.; Howell, K.; Msuya, C.A.; Ngalason, W.; Parker, F.; O'Shea, M.; Iskandar, D. (2021). "Indotyphlops braminus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T172704A1370555. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T172704A1370555.en.
  2. ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré TA (1999). Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  3. ^ Uetz, P.; Freed, P.; Aguilar, R.; Hošek, J. (eds.). "Indotyphlops braminus (Daudin, 1803)". The Reptile Database.
  4. ^ a b "Ramphotyphlops braminus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 30 August 2007.
  5. ^ Cogger, Harold (2014). Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, Fourth Edition. Collingwood, Victoria, Australia: CSIRO Publishing. ISBN 978-0-643-10035-0. OCLC 858573072. xxx + 1,033 pp.