Inferior vesical artery

Inferior vesical artery
The arteries of the pelvis.
Same picture, showing the source of inferior vesical artery, the internal iliac artery, with other branches.
Details
SourceInternal iliac artery
VeinVesical venous plexus
SuppliesProstate, seminal vesicle, urinary bladder, vas deferens
Identifiers
Latinarteria vesicalis inferior
TA98A12.2.15.027
TA24328
FMA18823
Anatomical terminology

The inferior vesical artery (or inferior vesical artery) is an artery of the pelvis which arises from the internal iliac artery and supplies parts of the urinary bladder as well as other structures of the urinary system and structures of the male reproductive system.

Some sources consider this vessel to be present only in males, and cite the vaginal artery as the homologous structure in females;[1] others consider it to be present in both sexes,[2] with the vessel taking the form of a small branch of a vaginal artery in females.

  1. ^ Kyung Won, PhD. Chung (2005). Gross Anatomy (Board Review). Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 289. ISBN 0-7817-5309-0.
  2. ^ Anatomy photo:43:13-0301 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Female Pelvis: Branches of Internal Iliac Artery"